Direct semeiotic investigation: inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation. General concept about collateral investigation. Scheme for performing an examination: history, physical examination. Examination of the digestive, urinary and endocrine systems. Etiopathogenesis, clinical signs and diagnostic aspects of main pathology of:
digestive system (oral cavity, oesophagus, stomach, small and large intestine). Vomiting, diarrhea, colic syndrome
liver and exocrine pancreas; Hepatic and pancreatic failure
urinary system (kidney and bladder). Acute and chronic renal failure
endocrine system: hypo and hyperadrenocorticism, hypo and hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus
